Proctoscope

 A Proctoscope is a rigid, straight-tube endoscope specifically designed for the examination and treatment of the anal canal and distal rectum. It enables direct visualization to diagnose conditions like hemorrhoids, fissures, and proctitis, and serves as a conduit for therapeutic procedures such as band ligation. Available in reusable (autoclavable metal) or disposable (single-use plastic) formats, it is a fundamental tool in colorectal practice. Its effective use requires proper patient preparation, gentle insertion technique, and stringent adherence to sterilization protocols to ensure patient safety and diagnostic accuracy.