Cell Disruptor (MX-C)
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The Cell Disruptor (MX-C) is a compact, high-speed benchtop homogenizer designed for the efficient mechanical lysis of biological samples. Utilizing a 4mm orbital diameter at speeds up to 3000 rpm, it employs circumferential vortex oscillation to break down the cell walls of bacteria, yeast, algae, and fungi to release intracellular contents . With a capacity to process up to eight 2.0 mL microtubes simultaneously, it facilitates rapid, hands-free sample preparation for downstream molecular workflows .
Ideal for research and clinical laboratories, the Cell Disruptor (MX-C) ensures constant, controlled shear rates that maintain the genomic integrity of released DNA and RNA, which is crucial for accurate PCR and sequencing results . Its robust construction, easy operation, and ability to handle tough microorganisms (including Gram-positive bacteria) make it an essential tool for genomic extraction and purification .
Description
Cell Disruptor (MX-C)
PRIMARY CLINICAL & DIAGNOSTIC USES
1. High-Speed Cell Lysis for Nucleic Acid Extraction
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Primary Use: Provides a benchtop cell disruptor that utilizes high-speed circumferential vortex and oscillation (orbital diameter 4mm) to mechanically disrupt cells, yeast, bacteria, algae, and fungi, preparing cell lysates for downstream genomic analysis .
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How it helps: For the molecular biologist and clinical laboratory scientist, the Cell Disruptor (MX-C) processes samples at a constant, controlled shear rate, ensuring efficient lysis while safeguarding the integrity of genomic DNA and RNA. For the patient, this technology enables accurate diagnosis of infectious diseases and genetic disorders by ensuring that pathogen genomes (e.g., for PCR testing) are extracted without degradation, reducing false negatives .
2. Simultaneous Multi-Tube Sample Processing
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Primary Use: Capable of processing up to 8 x 2.0 mL microtubes simultaneously, allowing for rapid, hands-free disruption of multiple samples in a single run .
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How it helps: For the clinical laboratory scientist, the ability to process up to 8 samples at once dramatically increases throughput for PCR and sequencing workflows, reducing hands-on time and ensuring consistency across samples. For the patient, faster batch processing reduces laboratory turnaround times for critical diagnostic results (e.g., viral load monitoring or bacterial identification) .
3. Whole Genome Integrity Preservation
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Primary Use: Designed to operate at a controlled shear rate that specifically targets cell walls while maintaining the structural integrity of released genomic material, preventing shearing of long DNA strands .
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How it helps: For the molecular geneticist, maintaining high molecular weight DNA is critical for successful Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS), PCR, and downstream purification. By protecting genome integrity, the Cell Disruptor (MX-C) ensures that subsequent tests accurately reflect the patient’s true genetic makeup, which is vital for detecting large structural variants or resistance genes .
4. Yeast and Gram-Positive Bacteria Lysis
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Primary Use: Optimized for the difficult lysis of tough microbial samples, including Gram-positive bacteria (thick peptidoglycan layer) and various yeasts/fungi (polysaccharide cell wall) .
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How it helps: For the clinical microbiologist, efficiently breaking the cell walls of these robust organisms is often a bottleneck in diagnostics. The Cell Disruptor (MX-C) standardizes this process, ensuring consistent extraction from pathogens like Candida or Staphylococcus . For the patient, this leads to more reliable detection of bloodstream infections or urinary tract infections, enabling targeted antibiotic therapy .
5. Mechanical Bead-Based Homogenization
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Primary Use: Employs a mechanochemical method (vortex oscillation with microbeads) to shear and disrupt cell walls physically, replacing chemical or enzymatic lysis methods that may inhibit downstream reactions .
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How it helps: For the laboratory technician, bead-based disruption avoids the use of chaotropic agents or enzymes that can interfere with PCR or protein assays. For the patient, it ensures that the resulting lysate is “cleaner,” leading to higher purity DNA/RNA yields and more reliable test results for chronic conditions like viral hepatitis or HIV .
SECONDARY & SUPPORTIVE USES
1. RNA Purification: Used to lyse cells for downstream RNA extraction protocols, preserving RNA integrity for gene expression analysis .
2. Protein Extraction: Facilitates the release of intracellular proteins or peptides for proteomics research and biomarker discovery.
3. Soil and Fecal Sample Processing: Used for the isolation of genomic DNA from complex environmental samples (e.g., stool sample extraction for gastrointestinal pathogens) .
4. DNA and RNA Purification from Tissue: Supports the lysis of soft tissue samples homogenized in buffer for spin-column purification .
5. Fermentation Monitoring: Used for quality control in bioprocessing to monitor microbial biomass and protein expression in industrial fermentation .
6. Viral Nucleic Acid Extraction: In conjunction with specialized kits, aids in the release of viral particles from infected cell cultures or clinical specimens .
7. High-Throughput Screening: Suitable for research laboratories requiring accurate, reproducible sample preparation for genomic and proteomic screening .
8. Lysis of Algae and Spores: Used for the disruption of tough microalgae and spore-forming bacteria for research into biofuels and infectious diseases .
9. Medical Device Testing: Utilized in microbiology labs to verify sterilization efficacy by recovering bacterial endospores from test strips .
KEY PRODUCT FEATURES
1. BASIC IDENTIFICATION ATTRIBUTES
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Device Type: A tabletop benchtop cell disruptor (laboratory homogenizer) using high-speed oscillation for mechanical lysis of biological samples .
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Designation: Cell Disruptor, Laboratory Disruptor, MX-C, Bead Beater, Cell Crusher .
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Key Components:
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Head/Tray: Capacity for 8 x 2.0ml microtubes .
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Motor: High-torque motor for 3000 rpm operation .
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Control Interface: Analog scale for speed display (0-3000 RPM) .
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Housing: Impact-resistant plastic body .
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Mechanism: High-speed circumferential vortex (4mm orbital diameter) .
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2. TECHNICAL & PERFORMANCE PROPERTIES
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Motion Type: High-speed circumferential vortex and oscillation function .
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Speed Range: 0 – 3,000 rpm (adjustable) .
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Orbital Diameter: 4 mm .
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Capacity: 8 x 2 mL microcentrifuge tubes .
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Voltage: 200-240V / 100-120V, 50/60Hz (Universal) .
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Power: 60W .
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Dimensions (W×H×D): 127 × 130 × 160 mm .
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Weight: 2.0 kg .
3. PHYSICAL & OPERATIONAL PROPERTIES
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Construction: Compact footprint (127x130x160mm) for easy benchtop placement .
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Display: Analog scale speed display for quick reference .
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Operation: "Hands-free" disruption; tubes remain sealed, reducing contamination risk .
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Durability: Engineered for constant, controlled shear rate with minimal maintenance .
4. SAFETY & COMPLIANCE ATTRIBUTES
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Regulatory Status: General Laboratory Equipment (Class I listing for general lab use)
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Electrical Safety: Over-voltage protection integrated; 60W low-energy consumption
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Containment: Sealed tube tips minimize aerosol generation, reducing biohazard risk
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Noise Level: Vibration-dampening feet reduce operational noise
5. STORAGE & HANDLING ATTRIBUTES
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Storage: Store on a clean, dry, level benchtop.
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Cleaning: Wipe exterior with 70% isopropyl alcohol or mild detergent. Disinfect unit after handling biohazards .
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Operation: Ensure tubes are balanced symmetrically in the rotor to prevent wobbling.
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Maintenance: No routine maintenance required other than external cleaning. Inspect tube holder for residue .
6. LABORATORY & CLINICAL APPLICATIONS
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Primary Application: Lysis of cells, yeast, bacteria, spores, and tissue for extraction of DNA, RNA, and proteins .
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Clinical Role: Essential sample preparation equipment in molecular diagnostics, microbiology, public health laboratories, and university research facilities .
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
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Sample Integrity: Do not overfill tubes; leave adequate headspace to ensure efficient bead movement and lysis .
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General Use: Use appropriate personal protective equipment (gloves, lab coat) when handling infectious samples .
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Electrical Safety: Do not operate if the power cord is frayed or damaged .
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Temperature: Unit may become warm after extended use at maximum speed; allow to cool between runs .
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Sharp Objects: The unit uses bead beating (microbeads). Do not open tubes containing beads before allowing them to settle to prevent inhalation risks .
2. FIRST AID MEASURES
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Sample Splash: If skin is exposed to lysis buffer or lysed sample, wash immediately with soap and water; flush eyes for 15 minutes if splashed .
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Needle Stick: Though the unit disrupts via beads, if handling sharps to prepare samples, follow institutional exposure protocols .
3. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
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Flammability: Plastic housing is combustible. Use standard laboratory practices.
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Extinguishing Media: Use Carbon Dioxide (CO₂), dry chemical, or foam for electrical fires .
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